xian1-earlier6 strokes
6 画

er2-child

ér

child



  • at first; before
  • earlier; before sb. else

xiān-hòu
先后

adv.

successively; one after another; first and second

xiān-jìn
先进

adj.

advanced

xiān-qián
先前

n.

the past

xiān-sheng
先生

n.

teacher; Mister (Mr.); sir; gentleman; husband

lǐng-xiān
领先

v.

lead

shì-xiān
事先

adv.

in advance; beforehand

shǒu-xiān
首先

in primis; at first

zǔ-xiān
祖先

n.

ancestor

xiān-jiàn-zhī-míng
先见之明
preconception; foresight

xiān-xià-shǒu-wéi-qiáng
先下手为强
take the initiative is to gain the upper hand

Usage 用法

at first; before

Nǐ zěn-me bù xiān gào-su wǒ?
你怎么不先告诉我?
Why didn’t you tell me in the first place?

earlier; before sb. else

Jīn-tiān wǒ bǐ nǐ xiān dào.
今天我比你先到。
Today I arrived earlier than you did